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APPENDIX

CHART 1
GENDER-NUMBER MARKERS OF THE NOUN

				Without Gender
	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Non-Specific	Specific
Singular (sg)	-to ~ -toa	-va ~ -riva	-a	-a	-o
Dual (dl)	-toarei	-rirei	-are ~ -rei	-re ~ -rei	-rao
Plural (pl)	-irara	riako	-ara	-ra	-ro

CHART 2
NOMINAL SUFFIXES

Stem	Order One	Order Two	Order Three	Order Four	Order Five
± nominal/verb stem/adjective	± agt/cl	± gen/num	± dim	± alt	± poss/na

CHART 3
PERSONAL PRONOUNS

	Singular		Dual		Plural
First person	ragoa	'I'	vegoa	'we 2'	vigoa igoa	'we all (inc)' 'we not you (exc)'
Second person	vigoa	'you'	veigoa	'you 2'	visigoa	'you all'
Third person masculine	ira	'he/him'	aiterea	'they/them 2' (m/m or m/f)	oea	'they, them all' (all m or m/f)
Third person feminine	iria	'she/her'	airea	'they/them 2'	airoa	'they/them all'
Third person neuter	oa	'it'	oarea	'they, them 2'	oara	'they, them all'

CHART 4
RELATIVE PRONOUNS

	Singular		Dual		Plural
First person	ragoa	'I'	vegoa	'we 2'	vigoa igoa	'we all (inc)' 'we not you (exc)'
Second person	vigoa	'you'	veigoa	'you 2'	visigoa	'you all'
Third person masculine	ira	'he/him'	aiterea	'they/them 2' (m/m or m/f)	oea	'they, them all' (all m or m/f)
Third person feminine	iria	'she/her'	airea	'they/them 2'	airoa	'they/them all'
Third person neuter	oa	'it'	oarea	'they, them 2'	oara	'they, them all'

CHART 5
POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES

	Singular		Dual		Plural
First person	ragoa	'I'	vegoa	'we 2'	vigoa igoa	'we all (inc)' 'we not you (exc)'
Second person	vigoa	'you'	veigoa	'you 2'	visigoa	'you all'
Third person masculine	ira	'he/him'	aiterea	'they/them 2' (m/m or m/f)	oea	'they, them all' (all m or m/f)
Third person feminine	iria	'she/her'	airea	'they/them 2'	airoa	'they/them all'
Third person neuter	oa	'it'	oarea	'they, them 2'	oara	'they, them all'

CHART 6
DEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUNS
Subject Near At Hand

	Singular		Dual		Plural
First person	ragoa	'I'	vegoa	'we 2'	vigoa igoa	'we all (inc)' 'we not you (exc)'
Second person	vigoa	'you'	veigoa	'you 2'	visigoa	'you all'
Third person masculine	ira	'he/him'	aiterea	'they/them 2' (m/m or m/f)	oea	'they, them all' (all m or m/f)

CHART 7
DEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUNS
Subject At a Distance

	Singular		Dual		Plural
First person	ragoa	'I'	vegoa	'we 2'	vigoa igoa	'we all (inc)' 'we not you (exc)'
Second person	vigoa	'you'	veigoa	'you 2'	visigoa	'you all'
Third person masculine	ira	'he/him'	aiterea	'they/them 2' (m/m or m/f)	oea	'they, them all' (all m or m/f)

CHART 8
DEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUNS
Subject Removed Or Out of Sight

	Singular		Dual		Plural
First person	ragoa	'I'	vegoa	'we 2'	vigoa igoa	'we all (inc)' 'we not you (exc)'
Second person	vigoa	'you'	veigoa	'you 2'	visigoa	'you all'
Third person masculine	ira	'he/him'	aiterea	'they/them 2' (m/m or m/f)	oea	'they, them all' (all m or m/f)

CHART 9
VERB AFFIXES

Order 1	STEM	Order 1	Order 2	Order 3	Order 4	Order 5
±	B-verb stem or A-verb stem	± inm/em	± ca	± pra	± person-number/pua/sma/nea	± tense/hm/sm/am

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